Travel in basketball
Travel are one of the basic rules of basketball that regulate the movement of players with the ball. These rules are designed to ensure fair play and prevent unfair advantage. In this article, we will explain in detail the step rule in basketball, according to FIBA and NBA rules.
Basic rules for travel
Stepping refers to a situation where a player takes more than two steps without driving the ball. If a player violates this rule, the referee calls a foul and possession of the ball is awarded to the opposing team.
Travel rule according to FIBA
NBA rules have similar but slightly more liberal rules compared to FIBA:
- Gather Step: The NBA allows an extra step known as the “gather step” when a player gathers the ball and prepares to take two steps.
- Two-Step: After gathering the ball, the player may take two steps before kicking, passing the ball or stopping the move.
Example: If a player gathers the ball while moving, he can take a “gather step” and then two steps before he has to perform an action (shoot, pass, stop).
How is Travel Awarded?
Referees are responsible for awarding steps. If the referee notices that a player has violated the step rule, they signal a foul and award possession of the ball to the opposing team.
Referee signals:
- The referee raises one hand with a clenched fist (stop sign).
- The referee then takes a step forward pointing to the floor to signal steps.
Common Mistakes in Travel
- Pivot Leg Movement: The player lifts the pivot leg before passing, kicking or dribbling the ball.
- Improper Stop: A player takes more than two steps after ceasing to handle the ball.
- Unsuccessful Dribbling: A player holds the ball without dribbling while moving.
Pad sa loptom
Ako igrač padne na pod dok drži loptu, mora ostati na mestu i ne sme se kretati kako bi izbegao grešku u koracima.
